Present Day Features of the River Ganges Or Ganga

From time immemorial, water is associated with cult and major rivers in all civilizations have been revered as gods. The ancient Mesopotamia honored the Tigris and Euphrates, the Egyptians worship the Nile, the Chinese worship the Sikiang Yang and Hwang Ho, and the Indians worship the Ganges or Ganga. The water symbolizes fertility, abundance, cultures, and growth. Thus, water has always been revered as sacred and divine.

“The Ganges, above all is the river of India, said India in the heart captive and drawn uncounted millions to her banks since the dawn of history. The story of the Ganges from its source to the sea, from ancient times to new, it is the history of Indian civilization and culture, the rise and fall of empires, the great and proud cities, of adventures of man … The Ganga, especially, is the river of India, beloved of his people, around which are intertwined her memories, her hopes and fears, her songs of triumph, her victories and defeats. It ‘was a symbol of India’s secular culture and civilization, ever changing, always flowing and yet the same Ganga … “

- Discovery of India, by Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of India

River Ganges is a major river of about 2,510 km long that the origins Bhagirathi at Gaumukh at the Gangotri glacier (25,446 ft), located in the state of Uttarakhand Himalayas central and completes its journey through the Bay of Bengal Ganges Delta river in Sundarbans and as Padma in Bangladesh, which also drains into the Bay of Bengal.

Six rivers combine to make the mighty river Ganges. A Vishnuprayag, rivers and Alakananda Dhauliganga combine to Nandprayag, rivers and Alakananda Nandakini combine to Karnaprayag, Alakananda and Pindar rivers are combined together, Rudraprayag, Alakananda and Mandakini rivers combine together, and at Devprayag, rivers Bhagirathi and Alakananda combine together, after which the river is known as the Ganges. Of these six rivers, Bhagirathi is considered the main source.

In major Indian cities and towns that exist on the banks of the Ganges are Haridwar, Kanpur, Allahabad, Mirzapur, Varanasi, Patna, Bhagalpur, and Kolkata.

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