Posts tagged life
Big Ben – The Clock Tower of the Palace of Westminster
A date with history
The most famous and the biggest bell ever cast at Whitechapel foundry was christened as the ‘Big Ben’ after some interesting debate in the parliament of the 19th century Britain. In 1844, the British parliament has unanimously approved the decision to incorporate the clock tower in the Houses of Parliament. But the specifications that came out in the corridors of parliament was a scientific impossibility for even the most adventurous of those responsible for watch – “The first shot of the hour bell should register the time, right within one second a day, and that it should be telegraph its performance twice a day in Greenwich, where a record was kept. “So began the journey of this timing reference point in London – The bell time of the Great Clock of Westminster, known worldwide as the ‘Big Ben ‘.
The timekeeper Westminster was developed by Edmund Beckett Denison, and finally made functional by Edward John Dent in 1854. The watch has an innovative double three-legged gravity escapement. The arduous task of casting the 13.76 tonne bell was undertaken by George Mears, the master bell-founder and owner of the Whitechapel Bell Foundry. It was built during the reconstruction of Parliament, the clock tower went into service September 7, 1859.
The evolution …
After leading the world on the gas for nearly half a century, the gas lighting of the dials was replaced by electric lighting in 1906. The electric winding followed in 1912. Over time, Big Ben has been to embrace the digital technology. Big Ben’s clock is illuminated at night. A second lamp over his face lights up whenever the Parliament is in session.
BBC World Service and Big Ben has a long and this association has started tolling the way back December 31, 1923, when the BBC broadcast of the new arrival with the soothing chimes of Big Ben. The humanitarian face of Big Ben has a facelift during the Second World War, when the clock chimes instilled a sense of comfort and security in the British public that everything was going well with Great Britain. Big Ben chimes are still broadcast on BBC Radio 4 at certain times.
The memorable journey to the Palace of Westminster …
The first trip of the Big Ben of his place of birth, the Whitechapel Foundry in his new home was marked by enthusiasm and amazement. The transport of the bell icon to the Houses of Parliament was also memorable for Londoners. While the sixteen brightly decorated with bows mammoth horses pulled the bell on the London Bridge, along Borough Road, Westminster Bridge, traffic came to a complete stop – to witness one of the most monumental vehicles of all time. Decorating the streets and the crowds cheered the zealous Big Ben all the way to its new home.
See the most talked about world clock, the iconic stature of the Palace of Westminster is out of question. In addition to being the host to a legend, the Palace of Westminster is a guide to life for the events that have shaped the destiny of modern Britain. The awe inspiring Gothic architecture owes its mastery of the 19th century architect Sir Charles Barry. As part of UNESCO world heritage and Grade I, the Palace of Westminster houses works of art unique mixture of modern architecture, furniture legendary and monumental.
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Tower Bridge, London
Located about 42 meters above the River Thames, Tower Bridge walkways shiny blue top have a particular view of the city center to the west along the waterfront to the east and the series of beautiful buildings, old and new, that the line of the river town.
Located in the district of Tower Hamlets, the bridge is not far from the City of London East End enclave and interesting as Brick Lane. Alternatively, a visit to the bridge could be worked into a day to explore further east, where the river bends to surround the Isle of Dogs. There’s the ultra-modern skyscrapers of Canary Wharf and the Millennium Dome curved face, to the regal splendor of the Naval College and the Royal Greenwich Observatory.
Tower Bridge is a triumph of late Victorian engineering and a part of London’s iconic skyline. Sets new standards in the construction of bridges on the combined receiver and extends 61 meters over the suspension bridge over the River Thames and rises far above in elegant form. The immense structure east London has taken eight years, five companies and 432 construction workers for the building, taking its complete form in 1894.
The reasons for the construction of the bridge were somehow lost in modern London, with P playing a decreasing part of life in the capital. London’s maritime past was still a key factor in determining who in the late Victorian age there were no bridges to the east of London Bridge. Concerns about access were shipping soon, however, dependent on the need to provide cross-river pedestrian access to the population expansion in East End of London, making a new bridge to an absolute necessity. The structure has permitted a pedestrian crossing – through the passages above, while the bridge was raised – as well as vessels that allows in and out of the eastern banks of the Thames’ and docks.
Just a stone’s throw, St Paul’s Cathedral is one of many monuments of the history of London that can be watched from the lofty heights of the catwalk. But visiting the bridge is more than a simple overview of the river crossings: the experience can bring visitors to the Tower Bridge Exhibition. Here the history of the construction is explained, including alternative models for the structure, while visitors will also deepen the Victorian Engine Rooms that house the original steam engine was originally used to power the machines that produced the trucks of the bridge. Hydraulics are still used, but is now powered by oil and electricity.
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What a Tourist Should Do in Moscow
How to better understand this city? How to prepare for Russian holiday? Our experience can help explore and enjoy this wonderful city.
1. Find a map of Moscow. Unfortunately there are no tourist facilities but you can easily enter one of the hotels in town (it should be a 5 star or 4 star hotel) and take a free tourist map.
2. Learning the alphabet before coming to Russia. This can help you get around the meter and read the names of the streets of Moscow. Even if you learn a few letters you can easily understand what is written. For example, “PECTORAH” sounds not like / pectopah / ma / restoran / (means restaurant) because the Russian ‘P’ sounds / r / and Russian, ‘H’ sounds / n /.
3. Use the subway. This is a very convenient transportation and does not cost much. Moscow Metro subway is probably the most beautiful in the world. The rooms are decorated with mosaics, statues, paintings. Do not take pictures of gorgeous metro stations of Moscow!
4. Negotiate the price when you take a taxi. Do not trust the driver, if he speaks with a meter. There were a lot of scams with meters that show the prices astronomical. In Russia the locals often stop not only the official taxis, but private cars. This is very common since this is an easy way for drivers to earn some extra money.
5. Using sign language, while in Moscow. Many people do not understand English and may be afraid to talk to you. It is usually better to talk to young people because they are more likely to remember. But sign language works in most cases!
6. Try to avoid dealing with the police. Do not be surprised if a cop ask for a bribe.
7. Pay for calls if a lady at a restaurant (if you’re a man). Russian women are considered a lack of respect, if I suggest you go Dutch.
8. Enjoy the nightlife of Moscow. Life never seems to stop here. Many bars, clubs and restaurants are open 24 hours. It is dangerous to walk to the center of Moscow at night.
9. Beware of pickpockets in public places. Put your money, passport and camera in a safe place before going underground.
10. Go to the campaign. There are a lot of noble estates and monasteries near Moscow. You can order a car or take a local train (Russian electrichka ‘”). One of the best-known cities near Moscow Sergiev Posad, like a fairytale kingdom where there is the Trinity Monastery of St. Sergius.





















































